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	<title>Expats &#8211; Maria Baliakou MSc</title>
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	<description>Expat Counselling - Psychologist</description>
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	<title>Expats &#8211; Maria Baliakou MSc</title>
	<link>https://www.mariabaliakou.nl</link>
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	<item>
		<title>When addiction affects your life or someone you love</title>
		<link>https://www.mariabaliakou.nl/when-addiction-affects-your-life-or-someone-you-love/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maria Baliakou]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Mar 2026 10:37:08 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Abuse]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Addictions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Burn out]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Expats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Family support]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Recovery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[alcohol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drugs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gambling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[individualized treatment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[migration]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.mariabaliakou.nl/?p=1020</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Find  support and a realistic path forward There comes a moment for many people struggling with addiction , whether it involves alcohol, medication or gambling , when they begin to see clearly that something is no longer working. Problems increase, relationships become strained, and the sense of control slowly fades. At the same time, the [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>Find  support and a realistic path forward</h2>
<p>There comes a moment for many people struggling with addiction , whether it involves alcohol, medication or gambling , when they begin to see clearly that something is no longer working.</p>
<p>Problems increase, relationships become strained, and the sense of control slowly fades.<br />
At the same time, the idea of change can feel overwhelming. Recovery may seem like a mountain that is too difficult to climb.</p>
<p>Not knowing where to start often leads to staying stuck.</p>
<h2>Change is a process, not a single decision</h2>
<p>In my work within addiction counseling, I have seen that change does not happen all at once. It unfolds through a series of stages, each with its own challenges, doubts and possibilities.</p>
<p>You may find yourself moving between awareness, hesitation, preparation and action. This is not a failure , it is part of the process.</p>
<p>What matters is not perfection, but support, guidance and a realistic way forward.</p>
<h2 class="western">A structured and evidence-based approach</h2>
<p>My work is grounded in scientifically supported and effective treatment approaches. These include well-established models used internationally in addiction care, such as motivational interviewing, cognitive behavioral strategies and stage-based models of change.</p>
<p>Rather than applying a one-size-fits-all solution, I tailor the process to the individual. Together, we take into account:</p>
<ul>
<li>the level and type of dependency</li>
<li>your personal history and emotional needs</li>
<li>your readiness and motivation for change</li>
</ul>
<p>This allows us to create a path that is both realistic and sustainable.</p>
<h2 class="western">You don’t have to do this alone</h2>
<p>Addiction rarely affects only one person. It often impacts partners, parents and family members who may feel confused, overwhelmed or helpless.</p>
<p>I offer support not only to individuals, but also to those close to them. Together, we can work on understanding what is happening, improving communication and creating healthier boundaries, so that support becomes constructive rather than exhausting.</p>
<h2 class="western">Taking the first step</h2>
<p>You don’t need to have everything figured out before you begin.<br />
The first step is simply being willing to look at your situation honestly.</p>
<p>From there, we can work together to clarify what is happening, what you need and what your next steps could be.</p>
<p>If you feel that this might be the right moment for you, you are welcome to reach out for an initial conversation.</p>
<p>You don’t have to go through this pr<span lang="en-US">ocess on your own.</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Depression. What it is</title>
		<link>https://www.mariabaliakou.nl/depression-what-it-is/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maria Baliakou]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 31 Jul 2025 10:15:13 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Depression]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Expats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[alcohol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drugs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grief]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[loss]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.mariabaliakou.nl/?p=585</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Depression is a mood disorder that affects more than 10% of the global population. It is important to distinguish it from sadness which can be due to a specific event such as a loss and, thus, it can be a temporary condition. The depressed person feels low in mood and usually describes what they are [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Depression is a mood disorder that affects more than 10% of the global population. It is important to distinguish it from sadness which can be due to a specific event such as a loss and, thus, it can be a temporary condition.</p>
<p>The depressed person feels low in mood and usually describes what they are feeling as sadness or despair. They lose interest in life, reduce their activities and find it difficult to experience pleasure in daily life.</p>
<p>By entering into a psychorherapy process, a person may successfully manage this situation, provided that the psychotherapist is skilled to empathize with the mental pain experienced by a depressed person.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2>Functional Depression</h2>
<p>The signs of this depression are subtle because they may lie underneath or be covered by a veil of functionality in a person&#8217;s daily life. In this case, the person although experiences  a difficult psychological state, tries and manages to meet their professional, family, etc. commitments resulting in their symptoms not being easily perceived by those around them.</p>
<p>Some characteristics of these people are the following:</p>
<ol>
<li>Their social life is limited and they do not enjoy participating in recreational activities as much as they should. Their negative emotions barely change.</li>
<li>When they carry out their duties they usually isolate themselves and retreat into themselves.</li>
<li>They engage in intense and continuous self-criticism, resulting in high expectations and not being able to enjoy their achievements.</li>
<li>They ruminate on their problems ending up to feel overwhelmed and exhausted.</li>
<li>They have limited activities that falsely help them to relax from the tension of everyday life, such as watching TV series or excessive engagement with social networks.</li>
<li>They may abuse alcohol, drugs, and various substances in order to cope with the stress they feel or to temporarily alter the heavy emotion they experience.</li>
<li>The friendly and family environment does not realize that the person needs help unless the individual themselves recognize it or unless some external stimulus  prompts them to ask for help.</li>
</ol>
<h2>What to do</h2>
<p>Regardless of the treatment the person may choose to pursue, which may include medication, psychotherapy sessions, or a combination of both, they should keep in mind that the key to solving their problem lies within themselves as long as they follow the steps below:</p>
<ol>
<li>To cultivate in himself the belief that it is a temporary condition and will not last for the rest of their life.</li>
<li>Try to talk to close people or people they trully trust.</li>
<li> Take a brake of their negative thoughts which maintain the symptoms of depression.</li>
<li>To ensure that there is physical activity in their daily life, whether this is a fitness program or even a simple walk. Physical activity has a positive effect in all mental states because it regulates in our brain the action of substances that cause pleasure, making it a completely natural way to feel well-being.</li>
<li>Engaging in some artistic activity is also extremely helpful as it indirecty fuels the expression of our emotions</li>
</ol>
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		<title>Parenting in the Netherlands: Challenges of Raising Kids far from Family</title>
		<link>https://www.mariabaliakou.nl/parenting-in-the-netherlands-challenges-of-raising-kids-far-from-family/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maria Baliakou]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 31 Jul 2025 09:20:33 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Expats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[parenting]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.mariabaliakou.nl/?p=572</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Living in the Netherlands with kids can be exciting—but also emotionally challenging—especially for expat families raising children far from extended family support. In this article, we explore the realities of parenting in the Netherlands, how Dutch parenting culture differs, and ways international families can thrive without traditional support systems. What Makes Parenting in the Netherlands [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Living in the Netherlands with kids can be exciting—but also emotionally challenging—especially for expat families raising children far from extended family support. In this article, we explore the realities of parenting in the Netherlands, how Dutch parenting culture differs, and ways international families can thrive without traditional support systems.</p>
<h3>What Makes Parenting in the Netherlands Unique?</h3>
<p>Dutch parenting is often praised for being calm, balanced, and child-centered. The Netherlands is consistently ranked one of the best places in the world to raise children, thanks to its safe cities, high-quality education, and family-friendly policies.</p>
<p>Some defining traits of Dutch parenting include:</p>
<ul>
<li>Independence from an early age</li>
<li>Strong emphasis on routine and simplicity</li>
<li>Plenty of outdoor and unstructured playtime</li>
<li>Open communication and emotional support</li>
</ul>
<h3></h3>
<h3>The Challenge of Raising Kids Far from Family</h3>
<p>For many expat families, one of the hardest parts of parenting abroad is doing it without close family nearby. This distance can present both practical and emotional challenges:</p>
<ul>
<li>No grandparents to help with childcare or emergencies</li>
<li>Feeling isolated during milestones or tough days</li>
<li>No familiar cultural traditions during holidays and birthdays</li>
<li>Balancing work and parenting without a support network</li>
</ul>
<p>Even with reliable daycare and excellent schools in the Netherlands, there&#8217;s no substitute for the emotional support that family can provide.</p>
<h3>How Expat Families Cope Without Family Support</h3>
<p>Despite these challenges, many international parents in the Netherlands find creative ways to build community and support:</p>
<h4>1. Create a “Chosen Family”</h4>
<p>Build friendships with other parents in your neighborhood, school, or expat community. These friendships often become as important as blood ties.</p>
<h4>2. Use Dutch Childcare Options</h4>
<p>The Netherlands offers excellent childcare services (kinderopvang), including flexible daycare and after-school programs that help parents manage work-life balance.</p>
<h4>3. Join Parenting and Expat Communities</h4>
<p>Local Facebook groups, Meetup events, playgroups, and school parent networks are great for connecting with others in similar situations.</p>
<h4>4. Stay Connected Digitally</h4>
<p>Use tools like Zoom, WhatsApp, and shared photo albums to stay in touch with relatives abroad and include them in your family life from a distance.</p>
<h3>Tips for Parenting Abroad Successfully</h3>
<p>If you&#8217;re raising kids in the Netherlands far from family, these tips can help you thrive:</p>
<ul>
<li>Embrace the Dutch parenting style: Allow more independence and trust in your child’s development.</li>
<li>Don’t be afraid to ask for help: Neighbors, teachers, and friends can become part of your support system.</li>
<li>Celebrate small wins: Even tiny victories matter when you&#8217;re doing this without your usual support network.</li>
<li>Prioritize self-care: Take time for yourself, even if it&#8217;s just a quiet coffee or short walk alone.</li>
</ul>
<h2>Conclusion: You&#8217;re Not Alone</h2>
<p>Parenting in the Netherlands as an expat is both rewarding and challenging. While being far from family can create emotional and logistical hurdles, it also opens the door to building new forms of community and resilience.</p>
<p>If you’re an international parent navigating life in the Netherlands, know that you are not alone. With time, support, and a little creativity, you can build a fulfilling family life—even far from home.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Living Apart to Be Together: When One Partner Moves First</title>
		<link>https://www.mariabaliakou.nl/living-apart-to-be-together-when-one-partner-moves-first/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maria Baliakou]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 31 Jul 2025 09:18:01 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Expats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[couples]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[migration]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.mariabaliakou.nl/?p=570</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Sometimes, love and life don’t move at the same pace. Many families find themselves temporarily separated when one partner has to relocate first—often for work, immigration processes, or to secure housing—while the rest of the family stays behind, waiting for the right moment to follow. This kind of split relocation can be both a practical [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sometimes, love and life don’t move at the same pace. Many families find themselves temporarily separated when one partner has to relocate first—often for work, immigration processes, or to secure housing—while the rest of the family stays behind, waiting for the right moment to follow.</p>
<p>This kind of split relocation can be both a practical decision and an emotional challenge. Parents may spend weeks or months apart, juggling new responsibilities and missing everyday moments. One partner might be navigating a new job or city alone, while the other holds down the fort at home—often managing children, school routines, and the emotional weight of separation.</p>
<p>For children, the absence of one parent can be confusing. Some cope well; others struggle with behavioral changes or anxiety. Families find creative ways to stay connected—bedtime video calls, shared online calendars, recorded storytimes, or sending care packages to remind each other they’re still a unit.</p>
<p>The emotional toll is real. Couples must work harder to communicate, manage frustration, and keep the relationship strong at a distance. Feelings of guilt, loneliness, and fatigue are common. But for many, this phase is temporary—a stepping stone toward a better, more stable future.</p>
<p>Reuniting is often filled with joy and relief, but it can also come with challenges—readjusting routines, reconnecting emotionally, and helping kids settle into a new environment.</p>
<p>Despite the hardship, many families report growing stronger through the experience. They learn resilience, patience, and the value of being present—even from afar.</p>
<p>Living apart with the goal of being together again soon is one of the quiet realities many modern families face. It’s tough—but it’s also a powerful act of commitment.</p>
<h3>Ways to Stay Connected While Living Apart:</h3>
<ul>
<li>Set regular check-ins<br />
Schedule daily or weekly video or phone calls at consistent times to create a sense of routine.</li>
</ul>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<ul>
<li>Create shared rituals<br />
Read bedtime stories over video, eat a meal &#8220;together&#8221; via video call, or watch the same movie at the same time.</li>
</ul>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<ul>
<li>Send voice messages or letters<br />
Especially helpful for younger children—hearing a parent&#8217;s voice or receiving a physical letter can bring comfort.</li>
</ul>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<ul>
<li>Share photos and updates daily<br />
Keep each other involved in small everyday moments by sending pictures, short videos, or even just messages like “thinking of you.”</li>
</ul>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<ul>
<li>Use a shared calendar or journal<br />
Log activities, thoughts, or memories to feel like you&#8217;re still part of each other’s lives day-to-day.</li>
</ul>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<ul>
<li>Celebrate milestones creatively<br />
Find ways to mark birthdays, achievements, or holidays together—even from a distance.</li>
</ul>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<ul>
<li>Give each family member space to express feelings<br />
Allow children and partners to talk openly about sadness, frustration, or fears without judgment. Let them know their feelings are valid and accepted.</li>
</ul>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<ul>
<li>Avoid minimizing or “fixing” emotions<br />
Instead of saying “Don’t be sad,” try “It’s okay to feel this way—I miss them too.”</li>
</ul>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<ul>
<li>Stay positive—but real<br />
Acknowledge the challenges honestly, while also focusing on the goal of being together again soon.</li>
</ul>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<ul>
<li>Plan and talk about the future reunion<br />
Discuss what things will be like when the family is reunited. It gives everyone something to look forward to.</li>
</ul>
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		<item>
		<title>Why Expats Are at Higher Risk for Alcohol Dependence</title>
		<link>https://www.mariabaliakou.nl/why-expats-are-at-higher-risk-for-alcohol-dependence/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maria Baliakou]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 31 Jul 2025 08:46:21 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Expats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[alcohol]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.mariabaliakou.nl/?p=566</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Living abroad can be an exciting adventure, but for many expatriates, the challenges of adapting to a new environment may come with hidden risks—one of the most concerning being alcohol dependence. Expats often face cultural dislocation, language barriers, loneliness, and professional stress, all of which can contribute to feelings of isolation or anxiety. Without familiar [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Living abroad can be an exciting adventure, but for many expatriates, the challenges of adapting to a new environment may come with hidden risks—one of the most concerning being alcohol dependence.</p>
<p>Expats often face cultural dislocation, language barriers, loneliness, and professional stress, all of which can contribute to feelings of isolation or anxiety. Without familiar support systems, many turn to alcohol as a coping mechanism. In some countries, drinking is also deeply embedded in social and professional settings, making it easier for casual use to escalate into regular or excessive consumption.</p>
<p>Moreover, the &#8220;expat bubble&#8221; often normalizes heavy drinking, particularly in communities where social life revolves around bars or where alcohol is more accessible and affordable than in the home country.</p>
<p>Over time, what begins as a way to unwind or connect can evolve into dependence. Limited access to mental health resources and stigma around seeking help can make it harder for expats to recognize or address the problem.</p>
<p>Raising awareness and encouraging support networks are essential to helping expats manage stress in healthier ways—and avoid the risks of alcohol misuse.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3>Why Expats Often Don’t Ask for Help Abroad</h3>
<p>Many expatriates struggle in silence when facing mental health challenges or addiction issues like alcohol dependence. Despite needing support, they often avoid seeking help. Several factors contribute to this hesitation:</p>
<ol>
<li>Stigma and Shame<br />
In many cultures—both their home country and host country—mental health issues and substance misuse carry stigma. Expats may fear being judged or seen as weak, especially when they’ve made a bold move abroad that’s expected to be &#8220;exciting&#8221; or &#8220;successful.&#8221;</li>
<li>Lack of Familiar Support Systems<br />
Being far from family, close friends, or trusted healthcare providers can make asking for help feel daunting. Expats may not know where to turn, or they may distrust unfamiliar systems.</li>
<li>Language and Cultural Barriers<br />
Navigating healthcare in a foreign language or unfamiliar system can be overwhelming. Miscommunications or fear of not being understood can deter expats from even trying.</li>
<li>Perception of Privilege<br />
Some expats feel guilty seeking help because they believe they &#8220;chose this life&#8221; and should be grateful. This mindset can make them downplay their struggles or feel unentitled to support.</li>
<li>Fear of Professional Repercussions<br />
Expats working abroad may fear that admitting to mental health issues or substance problems could damage their career or visa status.</li>
<li>Isolation and Denial<br />
Without regular check-ins from family or long-time friends, warning signs can go unnoticed. It becomes easier to normalize unhealthy behavior and avoid confronting the issue.</li>
</ol>
<p>To break this cycle, expats need access to culturally sensitive support, reduced stigma, and encouragement to prioritize their mental well-being—no matter where in the world they are.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3>When to Ask for Help for Addiction-Related Issues</h3>
<p>Recognizing the right time to seek help for addiction—whether it involves alcohol, drugs, or other substances—is critical, and often sooner is better than later. Here are key signs it&#8217;s time to reach out:</p>
<h4>1. Loss of Control</h4>
<ul>
<li>You often drink or use more than you intended.</li>
<li>You’ve tried to cut back but can’t stick to it.</li>
</ul>
<h4>2. Negative Impact on Daily Life</h4>
<ul>
<li>Your work, relationships, or health are suffering.</li>
<li>You’re missing responsibilities or struggling to keep up.</li>
</ul>
<h4>3. Using to Cope</h4>
<ul>
<li>You rely on substances to manage stress, anxiety, loneliness, or other emotions.</li>
</ul>
<h4>4. Withdrawal Symptoms</h4>
<ul>
<li>You experience physical or emotional withdrawal (shaking, irritability, depression) when you stop using.</li>
</ul>
<h4>5. Isolation or Secrecy</h4>
<ul>
<li>You hide your behavior from others or feel ashamed about how much you’re using.</li>
</ul>
<h4>6. Increased Tolerance</h4>
<ul>
<li>You need more of the substance to feel the same effects.</li>
</ul>
<h4>7. Worry from Others</h4>
<ul>
<li>Friends, family, or colleagues express concern about your use.</li>
</ul>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3>Important Note:</h3>
<p>You don’t have to hit &#8220;rock bottom&#8221; to seek help. Early support can prevent further harm and make recovery smoother.</p>
<p>If you&#8217;re unsure, talking to a therapist, doctor, or support group—even for an initial conversation—is a strong first step. Asking for help is not weakness—it’s a sign of strength and self-awareness.</p>
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